Category Archives: God

God’s Wrath

A HEALTHY FEAR FOR THE WRATH OF GOD
1). INTRODUCTION
With fear now being labelled “phobia”, the idea that there is no shame in having a healthy fear of danger is being driven out by the political correctness of our politicians and MSM.
Our nanny state and unbelieving friends need to know. It is NOT an unnatural phobia to fear the wrath of almighty God of justice and righteous judgment. That is a healthy fear that causes is to remember the dangers of sin and motivate us to stay away from evil and what causes us harm, grieves the Holy Spirit and separates us from God.
# A healthy fear of evil ideology
It is NOT a phobia to fear the imposition of a demonic rule that suppresses debate and imposes a one world order by subjugation. That fear can motivate us to defend our values beliefs and freedoms from evil.
# A healthy fear of danger in the natural world
It is NOT a phobia to have a fear and healthy respect of venomous snakes. (Yes Mark 16:17–18 says Jesus’ followers will “pick up snakes,” but that is NOT an invitation to recklessly go around picking them up and putting God to the test we still retain a healthy respect for them for our own safety).
If we harbour a healthy fear and respect for things in creation and natural and man made dangers for our own safety and protection how much more should we have a healthy fear of God?
2). A FEAR OF GOD
“God has not given us a spirit of fear, but of power and of love and of a sound mind” (2 Timothy 1:7 NKJV).
“The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom, and the knowledge of the Holy One is understanding” (Proverbs 9:10 HCSB).
How is the fear of the Lord the beginning of wisdom?”
Basically, Proverbs 9:10 teaches that the fear of God is foundational to true wisdom; all other types of learning are worthless unless built upon a knowledge of the Lord Himself. Many other passages talk about the fear of the Lord (e.g., Psalm 111:10; Proverbs 1:7; 14:27; 15:33). Before we can understand how the fear of the Lord leads to wisdom, we need to define what the Bible means by “fear” in this context.
In the Bible, the word translated “fear” can mean several things.
■ It can refer to the terror one feels in a frightening situation (Deuteronomy 2:25).
■ It can mean “respect” in the way a servant fears his master and serves him faithfully (Joshua 24:14).
■ Fear can also denote “reverence” or “awe” a person feels in the presence of greatness (Isaiah 6:5).
The fear of the Lord is a combination of all of these.
Fear of the Lord can be defined as “the continual awareness that our loving heavenly Father is watching and evaluating everything we think, say, and do” (Matthew 12:36; Psalm 139:2; Jeremiah 12:3). As Jesus told each of the seven churches starting in Revelation 2:2, “I know your works/ affliction/where you live” and so on – nothing escapes His attention.
In order to develop the fear of the Lord, we must recognize God for who He is. We must glimpse with our spirits the power, might, beauty, and brilliance of the Lord God Almighty (Revelation 11:17; Hosea 12:5; Isaiah 6:1–5). Those who fear the Lord have a continual awareness of Him, a deep reverence for Him, and sincere commitment to obey Him.
Proverbs 1:7 says, “The fear of the LORD is the beginning of knowledge, but fools despise wisdom and instruction.” This verse gives us some added insight with its antithetical parallelism—there is a sharp contrast between the wise life and the foolish life. A wise person fears/reveres/obeys the Lord; a fool despises God’s instruction and cannot be told what to do. The wise person is wise because he has started at the starting place; the fool has no foundation on which to build wisdom and so despises wisdom.
Romans 1:21–22 speaks of those who “neither glorified Him as God nor gave thanks to Him, but their thinking became futile and their foolish hearts were darkened. Although they claimed to be wise, they became fools.” This is a description of people who try to obtain wisdom while ignoring God—it cannot be done for the simple reason that God is the source of wisdom.
The link between the fear of God and wisdom means we cannot possess wisdom if we recreate God in our own image. Too many people want to “tame” God into a non-threatening nobody. But, if we redefine the Lord as a god that makes us feel comfortable, a permissive “buddy” who exists simply to bless us and give us what we want, we will not fear Him in the way He needs to be feared. The Lord God Almighty is far greater than that, and the fear of the Lord begins when we see Him in His majesty and power (Revelation 4:11; Job 42:1–2) The Lord shows Job (and us) a glimpse of His power in Job 38—41 when He describes His absolute sovereignty over everything.
When the reality of God’s true nature has caused us to fall down in worship, we are then in the right position to gain wisdom. Wisdom is merely seeing life from God’s perspective and responding accordingly. Wisdom is a priority, and we are told to seek it above all else (Proverbs 3:13; 16:16). Proverbs is known as the wisdom book, and the entire second chapter gives a detailed explanation of the value of gaining wisdom.
Until our hearts are in a right relationship with God, we are unable to have the “wisdom that comes from heaven” (James 3:17). Without the fear of the Lord, we may gain knowledge of earthly things and make some practical choices for this life, but we are missing the one ingredient that defines a wise person (Psalm 14:1; Exodus 20:3; 34:14; Jeremiah 25:6; Matthew 22:37). In the parable of the rich farmer, the rich man had a “wise” and practical plan for his profits, but God said to him, “You fool!” because the farmer’s plans were made with no thought of God and eternity (Luke 12:16–21).
Without the fear of the Lord, we make final decisions based on our faulty human understanding (Proverbs 3:5–6). When we incorporate the fear of the Lord into every moment of our lives, we make decisions based upon His approval. We live with the knowledge that the Creator of the universe is intimately involved in our every move. He sees, knows, and evaluates all our choices, and we will answer to Him (Psalm 139:1–4).
Our respect for God’s majesty causes us to honor Him (Psalm 29:2). Our gratitude for His mercy causes us to serve Him well (Psalm 2:11; 107:15). And the understanding that our God of love is also a God of wrath inspires enough fear to help us stay away from evil (Romans 1:18; Proverbs 8:13). Sin is foolish; righteousness is wise. When we live righteously, we are on the path to wisdom, and everyone in our lives benefits (Proverbs 13:20; 19:8).
In Psalm 56:11 the psalmist writes, “In God I trust; I will not be afraid. What can man do to me?” This is an awesome testimony to the power of trusting in God. Regardless of what happens, the psalmist will trust in God because he knows and understands the power of God. The key to overcoming fear, then, is total and complete trust in God. Trusting God is a refusal to give in to fear. It is a turning to God even in the darkest times and trusting Him to make things right. This trust comes from knowing God and knowing that He is good. As Job said when he was experiencing some of the most difficult trials recorded in the Bible, “Though he slay me, yet will I trust in him” (Job 13:15 NKJV).
Once we have learned to put our trust in God, we will no longer be afraid of the things that come against us. We will be like the psalmist who said with confidence “…let all who take refuge in you be glad; let them ever sing for joy. Spread your protection over them, that those who love your name may rejoice in you” (Psalm 5:11).
3). THE REALITY OF GOD’S WRATH
“The wrath of God is his settled anger toward sin expressed in the repayment of suitable vengeance on the guilty sinner.”
[19] “Beloved, never avenge yourselves, but leave it to the wrath of God, for it is written, “Vengeance is mine, I will repay, says the Lord.” [20] To the contrary, “if your enemy is hungry, feed him; if he is thirsty, give him something to drink; for by so doing you will heap burning coals on his head.” [21] Do not be overcome by evil, but overcome evil with good.” (Romans 12:19-21 ESV)
Notice in verse 19 the phrase, “wrath of God.” “Never avenge yourselves, but leave it to the wrath of God, for it is written, ‘Vengeance is mine, I will repay, says the Lord.’”
The psychology of this verse works to free us from the burden of taking justice into our own hands. Notice the word “for” in verse 19: “Never avenge yourselves, but leave it to the wrath of God, for it is written, ‘Vengeance is mine, I will repay, says the Lord.’” Since God is going to take up your cause and see to it that justice is done, you can lay it down. You don’t have to carry anger and bitterness and resentment and revenge. Indeed, you dare not. Jesus warned that an unforgiving heart will destroy you in the end (Matthew 6:15; 18:35).
But more than the psychology of the verse, is the divine reality that makes the psychology work; namely, the reality of God’s wrath. Paul says in verse 19, “Leave it to the wrath of God.” Then the wrath of God is defined further as God’s vengeance, “Vengeance is mine.” So wrath is connected with God’s response to something that deserves vengeance. And then it says, “I will repay.” So God’s wrath is treated as a repayment to man for something man has done.
So just taking verse 19 alone, we can compose a working definition of the wrath of God like this:
“the wrath of God is God’s settled anger toward sin expressed in the repayment of suitable vengeance on the guilty sinner.”
# Four Characteristics of the Final Wrath of God
There is good reason to use the word ‘anger’ to define part of the nature of God’s wrath. There are two juxtaposed words (orge and thumos) used over a hundred times in the Bible. Some of them are parallel so that you can hardly distinguish them. For example, Psalm 6:1, “O Lord, rebuke me not in your anger, nor discipline me in your wrath.” Psalm 90:7: “We are brought to an end by your anger; by your wrath we are dismayed.” Hosea 13:11: “I gave you a king in my anger, and I took him away in my wrath.” Romans 2:8: “For those who are self-seeking and do not obey the truth, but obey unrighteousness, there will be wrath and fury [anger].”
When you try to distinguish these words the closest you get is something like this from A.T. Robertson: “God’s anger (thumos) is his vehement fury or boiling rage. His wrath (orge) is his settled indignation or his settled anger. In other words, in God’s anger the emphasis falls on the emotional, boiling intensity of it. And in God’s wrath the emphasis falls on the controlled, settled, considered direction and focus of its application. But we dare not draw a hard line between them. God’s anger is never out of the control of his wisdom and righteousness, and his wrath is never cool or indifferent, but is always a wisely directed fury. The wrath of God is never less than a perfect, judicial decree, but is always more than a perfect, judicial decree because it is always full of right and fitting fury.”
And then we see from the word “repay” and “vengeance” that God’s wrath is his response to sin. God does not take vengeance on the innocent. When he repays with vengeance, we know there has been sin — there is something to repay. And since he is meticulously just, that repayment will be a suitable vengeance, a proper vengeance. It will not be more or less than his perfect justice demands.
What shall we say then about this wrath? Perhaps in the limits of one Post we can take note of four things. If we focus on the wrath of God that falls on human beings at the final judgment, we can say at least these four things about it: (1) it will be eternal — having no end; (2) it will be terrible — indescribable pain; (3) it will be deserved — totally just and right; (4) it will have been escapable — through the curse-bearing death of Christ, if we would have taken refuge in him.
(1). The final wrath of God is eternal — having no end.
In Daniel 12:2, God promises that the day is coming when “many of those who sleep in the dust of the earth shall awake, some to everlasting life, and some to shame and everlasting contempt.”
Jesus spoke of the eternity of God’s wrath in numerous ways. Let’s consider three.
(i) In Mark 9:43-48 Jesus says:
“And if your hand causes you to sin, cut it off. It is better for you to enter life crippled than with two hands to go to hell, to the unquenchable fire. And if your foot causes you to sin, cut it off. It is better for you to enter life lame than with two feet to be thrown into hell. And if your eye causes you to sin, tear it out. It is better for you to enter the kingdom of God with one eye than with two eyes to be thrown into hell, where their worm does not die and the fire is not quenched.”
So twice he calls the fires of hell “unquenchable”; that is, they will never go out. The point of that is to say soberly and terribly that if you go there, there will be no relief forever and ever.
(ii) Secondly, in Mark 3:29 Jesus says, “Whoever blasphemes against the Holy Spirit never has forgiveness, but is guilty of an eternal sin.” This is a startling statement. It rules out all those thoughts of universalism that say, “Even if there is a hell, one day it will be emptied after people have suffered long enough.” No. That is not what Jesus said. He said that there is sin for which there will never be forgiveness. There are people who will never be saved. They are eternally lost.
(iii) Thirdly, in Matthew 25, Jesus tells the parable of the sheep and the goats to illustrate the way it will be when Jesus comes back to save his people and punish the unbelievers. In verse 41 he says, “Then [the king] will say to those on his left, ‘Depart from me, you cursed, into the eternal fire prepared for the devil and his angels.’” And to make crystal clear that eternal means everlasting he says again in verse 46, “These will go away into eternal punishment, but the righteous into eternal life.” So the punishment is eternal in the same way that life is eternal. Both mean: never-ending, that is, everlasting. It is an almost incomprehensible thought. Oh, let it have its full effect on you. Jesus did not intend to speak this way in vain.
After the teaching of Jesus, the apostle Paul put the eternity of God’s wrath this way in 2 Thessalonians 1:7-9:
“The Lord Jesus [will be] revealed from heaven with his mighty angels in flaming fire, inflicting vengeance on those who do not know God and on those who do not obey the gospel of our Lord Jesus. They will suffer the punishment of eternal destruction, away from the presence of the Lord and from the glory of his might.”
Destruction does not mean obliteration or annihilation, any more than the destruction of the enemy army means the defeated soldiers do not exist anymore. It means they are undone. They are defeated. They are stripped of all that makes life pleasant. They are made miserable forever.
Finally, the great apostle of love, the apostle John, who gives us the sweet words of John 3:16, used the strongest language for the eternal duration of the wrath of God: “And the smoke of their torment goes up forever and ever, and they have no rest, day or night” (Revelation 14:11). And Revelation 19:3: “The smoke from her goes up forever and ever.” These are the strongest phrases for eternity that biblical writers could use.
So the first thing we must say about the wrath of God at the end of the age that comes upon those who do not embrace Christ as Savior and Lord is that it is eternal — it will never end.
(2). The final wrath of God will be terrible — indescribable pain.
Consider some of the word pictures of God’s wrath in the New Testament. And as you consider them, beware the folly of saying, “But aren’t those just symbols? Isn’t fire and brimstone just a symbol?” I say beware of that because it does not serve your purpose. Suppose fire is a symbol. Do people use symbols of horror because the reality is less horrible or more horrible than the symbols? I don’t know of anyone who uses symbolic language for horrible realities when literal language would make it sound more horrible.
We grasp for symbols of horror (or beauty) because the reality they are trying to describe is worse (or better) than they can put into words. Honest symbols are not used because they go beyond reality, but because reality goes beyond words. Symbols are used where words alone fail.
So when the Bible speaks of hell-fire, woe to us if we say, “It’s only a symbol.” If it is a symbol at all, it means the reality is worse than fire, not better. The word “fire” is used not to make the easy sound terrible, but to make the exceedingly terrible sound something like what it really is.
So Jesus says in Matthew 13:41–42, “The Son of Man will send his angels, and they will gather out of his kingdom all causes of sin and all law-breakers, and throw them into the fiery furnace. In that place there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth” (verse 50). Then he adds at least three more terrible images of God’s wrath besides fire:
He pictures it as a master returning and finding his servant disobeying his commands, and he “will cut him in pieces and put him with the hypocrites. In that place there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth” (Matthew 24:51). The wrath of God is like cutting someone in pieces.
Then he pictures it as darkness: “The sons of the kingdom will be thrown into the outer darkness. In that place there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth” (Matthew 8:12). The wrath of God is like being totally blind forever.
Finally he quotes Isaiah 66:24 and says, “Their worm does not die and the fire is not quenched” (Mark 9:48). In Isaiah 66:24 God says, “And they shall go out and look on the dead bodies of the men who have rebelled against me. For their worm shall not die, their fire shall not be quenched, and they shall be an abhorrence to all flesh.”
In Revelation 6:15–16, the apostle John adds that the wrath of God — indeed the wrath of Jesus himself — will be so terrible that every class of human beings will cry out for rocks to crush them rather than face the wrath:
“Then the kings of the earth and the great ones and the generals and the rich and the powerful, and everyone, slave and free, hid themselves in the caves and among the rocks of the mountains, calling to the mountains and rocks, “Fall on us and hide us from the face of him who is seated on the throne, and from the wrath of the Lamb.”
The last picture of horror to mention is the final one of the Bible, namely, the lake of fire. It is called the “second death” in Revelation 20:14: “Then Death and Hades were thrown into the lake of fire. This is the second death, the lake of fire.” Revelation 2:11 says that those who conquer — that is, believers in Jesus — “will not be hurt by the second death,” implying that those who do not believe will be. Revelation 20:15 makes that explicit: “If anyone’s name was not found written in the book of life, he was thrown into the lake of fire.” Then verse 10 adds, “They will be tormented day and night forever and ever.”
Therefore, consider it a gentle understatement to say, “The final wrath of God will be terrible — indescribable pain.” And putting the first and second truths together: This terrible, indescribably painful wrath will last forever. There will be no escape. Now is the day of salvation. Now is the day of God’s patience. After you die, there will be no offer of salvation and no way to obtain it.
(3). The wrath of God will be deserved — totally just and right.
Paul labored to show this truth in the first part of this letter to the Romans. Let’s be reminded of how he said it:
“The wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who by their unrighteousness suppress the truth” (Romans 1:18). Wrath does not come without warrant. It is deserved. The truth of God is known (Romans 1:19–20). And the truth is suppressed. And the fruit is ungodliness and unrighteousness. And on that comes wrath (Ephesians 5:6; Colossians 3:6).
He says it even more explicitly in Romans 2:5:
“Because of your hard and impenitent heart you are storing up wrath for yourself on the day of wrath when God’s righteous judgment will be revealed.”
We are responsible. We are storing up wrath with every act of indifference to Christ, with every preference for anything over God, and with every quiver of our affection for sin and every second of our dull affections for God.
Then he says it once more in Romans 3:5–6:
“If our unrighteousness serves to show the righteousness of God, what shall we say? That God is unrighteous to inflict wrath on us? (I speak in a human way.) By no means! For then how could God judge the world?”
Nothing was clearer for the inspired apostle than that God is just and God will judge the world in terrible wrath.
And lest you think that your sins do not deserve this kind of wrath, ponder this:
It was one sin alone that brought the entire world under the judgment of God and brought death upon all people (Genesis 2:17; Romans 5:12). And we have not committed one sin, but tens of thousands of sins.
Consider James 2:10: “For whoever keeps the whole law but fails in one point has become accountable for all of it.” Not only have we sinned tens of thousands of times, but each one had in it the breaking of the entire law of God.
Consider Galatians 3:10: “For all who rely on works of the law are under a curse; for it is written, ‘Cursed be everyone who does not abide by all things written in the Book of the Law, and do them.’” The wrath of God’s curse falls on us for not obeying all that is commanded. One failure and the curse falls.
Consider that any offense and any dishonor to an infinitely honorable and infinitely worthy God is an infinite offense and an infinite dishonor. Therefore, an infinite punishment is deserved.
This leaves one last point to make. And oh, how crucial it is! How precious it is. How infinitely beautiful it is. What blessed relief.
(4). At the end of the age, when the full and final wrath of God is poured out, it will have been escapable.
“You do not have to be under God’s wrath if you will receive his Son as your Savior, Lord, and Treasure.”
That means it is escapable now. We do not have to spend eternity under the wrath of God if you will receive God’s Son as your Savior and Lord and Treasure. Why is that? How can that be? Because God so loved the world that He sent his own infinitely valuable Son to absorb the infinite wrath of God against all who take refuge in him. Listen with trembling wonder and gratitude and faith to this precious statement from Galatians 3:13: “Christ redeemed us from the curse of the law by becoming a curse for us — for it is written, ‘Cursed is everyone who is hanged on a tree.’”
Christ bore the curse of God’s wrath for all who come to him and believe in him and glory in the shelter of his blood and righteousness.
A final warning from Paul but with a reminder of how we are ALL able to be protected from God’s wrath:
“But God proves His own love for us in that while we were still sinners, Christ died for us! Much more then, since we have now been declared righteous by His blood, we will be saved through Him from wrath.” (Romans 5:8?-?9 HCSB)
The Good News is this. It is still not too late to choose. We can choose life in Christ, or by default separation from God for all time when the opportunity for repentance will be long gone. If Christ returns today and you haven’t yet trusted in Him, your time will be up. Equally if your time is up today before His return the same applies.
4). CONCLUSIONS
God is a God of unspeakable wrath. Did anyone consider those women may not have wanted to marry their violators as the Bible prescribed? But God’s just law ensured that she was provided for (Deuteronomy 22:28-29). How does God condone the violation here? He does not. If a woman today is raped, she is not going to marry her rapist. So its clear to me that these women were under God’s wrath. He permits the use of rape as a sign of judgment and one of the tools of His wrath. Read Isaiah 13:11-16:
“I will bring disaster on the world, AND THEIR OWN INIQUITY, ON THE WICKED. I will put an end to the pride of the arrogant and humiliate the insolence of tyrants. I will make man scarcer than gold, and mankind more rare than the gold of Ophir. Therefore I will make the heavens tremble, and the earth will shake from its foundations at the WRATH of the Lord of Hosts, ON THE DAY OF HIS BURNING ANGER. Like wandering gazelles and like sheep without a shepherd, each one will turn to his own people, each one will flee to his own land. Whoever is found will be stabbed, and whoever is caught will die by the sword. Their children will be smashed to death before their eyes; their houses will be looted, and their wives raped.” (Isaiah 13:11?-?16 HCSB)
This is not the God of gratuitous violence.This is the God of perfect justice venting His righteous anger. And those who experience it will deserve it.
Anyone who wants to misrepresent how God displays His wrath and tries to malign His character by false accusations is literally playing with fire.
The wrath of God will be deserved — totally just and right.
Paul labored to show this truth in the first part of this letter to the Romans. Let’s be reminded of how he said it:
“The wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who by their unrighteousness suppress the truth” (Romans 1:18). Wrath does not come without warrant. It is deserved. The truth of God is known (Romans 1:19–20). And the truth is suppressed. And the fruit is ungodliness and unrighteousness. And on that comes wrath (Ephesians 5:6; Colossians 3:6).
He says it even more explicitly in Romans 2:5:
“Because of your hard and impenitent heart you are storing up wrath for yourself on the day of wrath when God’s righteous judgment will be revealed.”
We are responsible. We are storing up wrath with every act of indifference to Christ, with every preference for anything over God, and with every quiver of our affection for sin and every second of our dull affections for God.
Then he says it once more in Romans 3:5–6:
“If our unrighteousness serves to show the righteousness of God, what shall we say? That God is unrighteous to inflict wrath on us? (I speak in a human way.) By no means! For then how could God judge the world?”
Nothing was clearer for the inspired apostle than that God is just and God will judge the world in terrible wrath.
And lest you think that your sins do not deserve this kind of wrath, ponder this:
It was one sin alone that brought the entire world under the judgment of God and brought death upon all people (Genesis 2:17; Romans 5:12). And we have not committed one sin, but tens of thousands of sins.
Consider James 2:10: “For whoever keeps the whole law but fails in one point has become accountable for all of it.” Not only have we sinned tens of thousands of times, but each one had in it the breaking of the entire law of God.
Consider Galatians 3:10: “For all who rely on works of the law are under a curse; for it is written, ‘Cursed be everyone who does not abide by all things written in the Book of the Law, and do them.’” The wrath of God’s curse falls on us for not obeying all that is commanded. One failure and the curse falls.
Consider that any offense and any dishonor to an infinitely honorable and infinitely worthy God is an infinite offense and an infinite dishonor. Therefore, an infinite punishment is deserved.
This leaves one last point to make. And oh, how crucial it is! How precious it is. How infinitely beautiful it is. What blessed relief.
□ At the end of the age, when the full and final wrath of God is poured out, it will have been escapable.
“You do not have to be under God’s wrath if you will receive his Son as your Savior, Lord, and Treasure.”
That means it is escapable now. We do not have to spend eternity under the wrath of God if you will receive God’s Son as your Savior and Lord and Treasure. Why is that? How can that be? Because God so loved the world that He sent his own infinitely valuable Son to absorb the infinite wrath of God against all who take refuge in him. Listen with trembling wonder and gratitude and faith to this precious statement from Galatians 3:13: “Christ redeemed us from the curse of the law by becoming a curse for us — for it is written, ‘Cursed is everyone who is hanged on a tree.’”
Christ bore the curse of God’s wrath for all who come to him and believe in him and glory in the shelter of his blood and righteousness.
A final warning from Paul but with a reminder of how we are ALL able to be protected from God’s wrath:
“But God proves His own love for us in that while we were still sinners, Christ died for us! Much more then, since we have now been declared righteous by His blood, we will be saved through Him from wrath.” (Romans 5:8?-?9 HCSB)
The Good News is this. It is still not too late to choose. We can choose life in Christ, or by default separation from God for all time when the opportunity for repentance will be long gone. If Christ returns today and you haven’t yet trusted in Him, your time will be up. Equally if your time is up today before His return the same applies.
Further reading:
Nahum chapter 1
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If God is perfect, how could he repent

If God is perfect, how could he repent?

First, the Bible unequivocally teaches that God is perfectly good and thus incapable of doing evil (Psalm 5:4″5; James 1:13; 3 John 1:11). As such, God’s repentance must not be understood as entailing moral guilt. Indeed, the moral perfection of the Creator sets him apart from his sin”tainted creation (Leviticus 11:44″45; 19:2; 20:7; 1 Peter 1:15″16).

Furthermore, although God does not change, the meaning of the word “repent” has changed over time. Thus in place of the word “repent” most modern English translations substitute the word “regret” or “grieve.” Indeed, as a human father grieves over rebellion on the part of his children, so our heavenly Father grieves over rebellion on the part of his creation.

Finally, God’s repentance must be understood as an anthropomorphism communicating the full measure of God’s grief over the horror of sin rather than a change of heart or a change of mind. With respect to the faithlessness of Saul, God says, “It repenteth me that I have set up Saul to be king” (1 Samuel 15:11). Yet, the very same context says that “the Strength of Israel will not lie nor repent: for he is not a man, that he should repent” (v. 29, emphasis added). Apart from an anthropomorphic understanding, such passages would be self”refuting.

If God is sovereign, is He responsible for evil

Genesis 1:31; Genesis 3:14-24; Isaiah 45:6-7; Isaiah 46:9-10; Romans 8:28; 1 Corinthians 10:13; 1 Corinthians 14:33; James 1:13; 1 John 1:5

No. Scripture says that when God finished His creation, He saw everything and declared it “very good” (Genesis 1:31). Many Scriptures affirm that God is not the author of evil: “God cannot be tempted by evil, and He Himself does not tempt anyone” (James 1:13). “God is light, and in Him there is no darkness at all” (1 John 1:5). “God is not the author of confusion” (1 Corinthians 14:33)and if that is true, He cannot in any way be the author of evil.

Occasionally someone will quote Isaiah 45:7 (KJV) and claim it proves God made evil as a part of His creation: “I form the light, and create darkness: I make peace, and create evil: I the Lord do all these things” (emphasis added).

But the New American Standard Bible gives the sense of Isaiah 45:6-7 more clearly: “There is no one besides Me. I am the Lord, and there is no other, the One forming light and creating darkness, causing well-being and creating calamity; I am the Lord who does all these.” In other words, God devises calamity as a judgment for the wicked. But in no sense is He the author of evil.

Evil originates not from God but from the fallen creature. I agree with John Calvin, who wrote,

. . . the Lord had declared that “everything that he had made . . . was exceedingly good” [Genesis 1:31]. Whence, then comes this wickedness to man, that he should fall away from his God? Lest we should think it comes from creation, God had put His stamp of approval on what had come forth from himself. By his own evil intention, then, man corrupted the pure nature he had received from the Lord; and by his fall drew all his posterity with him into destruction. Accordingly, we should contemplate the evident cause of condemnation in the corrupt nature of humanity-which is closer to us-rather than seek a hidden and utterly incomprehensible cause in God’s predestination. [Institutes, 3:23:8]

It is helpful, I think, to understand that sin is not itself a thing created. Sin is neither substance, being, spirit, nor matter. So it is technically not proper to think of sin as something that was created. Sin is simply a lack of moral perfection in a fallen creature. Fallen creatures themselves bear full responsibility for their sin. And all evil in the universe emanates from the sins of fallen creatures.

For example, Romans 5:12 says that death entered the world because of sin. Death, pain, disease, stress, exhaustion, calamity, and all the bad things that happen came as a result of the entrance of sin into the universe (see Genesis 3:14-24). All those evil effects of sin continue to work in the world and will be with us as long as sin is.

First Corinthians 10:13 promises us that God will not permit a greater trial than we can bear. And James 1:13 tells us that God will not tempt us with evil.

God is certainly sovereign over evil. There’s a sense in which it is proper even to say that evil is part of His eternal decree. He planned for it. It did not take Him by surprise. It is not an interruption of His eternal plan. He declared the end from the beginning, and He is still working all things for His good pleasure (Isaiah 46:9-10).

But God’s role with regard to evil is never as its author. He simply permits evil agents to work, then overrules evil for His own wise and holy ends. Ultimately He is able to make all things-including all the fruits of all the evil of all time-work together for a greater good (Romans 8:28).

God the Shepherd

Psalm 80:1
Oh, give ear, Shepherd of Israel, You who lead Joseph like a flock; You who are enthroned above the cherubim, shine forth!

Genesis 49:23-24
But his bow remained firm, And his arms were agile, From the hands of the Mighty One of Jacob (From there is the Shepherd, the Stone of Israel), “The archers bitterly attacked him, And shot at him and harassed him;

Psalm 95:7
For He is our God, And we are the people of His pasture and the sheep of His hand Today, if you would hear His voice,

Psalm 79:13
So we Your people and the sheep of Your pasture Will give thanks to You forever; To all generations we will tell of Your praise.

Psalm 100:3
Know that the LORD Himself is God; It is He who has made us, and not we ourselves; We are His people and the sheep of His pasture.

Jeremiah 50:7
“All who came upon them have devoured them; And their adversaries have said, ‘We are not guilty, Inasmuch as they have sinned against the LORD who is the habitation of righteousness, Even the LORD, the hope of their fathers.’

Ezekiel 34:31
“As for you, My sheep, the sheep of My pasture, you are men, and I am your God,” declares the Lord GOD.

1 Peter 5:2-4
shepherd the flock of God among you, exercising oversight not under compulsion, but voluntarily, according to the will of God; and not for sordid gain, but with eagerness; nor yet as lording it over those allotted to your charge, but proving to be examples to the flock. And when the Chief Shepherd appears, you will receive the unfading crown of glory.

Luke 12:32
“Do not be afraid, little flock, for your Father has chosen gladly to give you the kingdom.

Acts 20:28-29
“Be on guard for yourselves and for all the flock, among which the Holy Spirit has made you overseers, to shepherd the church of God which He purchased with His own blood. “I know that after my departure savage wolves will come in among you, not sparing the flock;

Psalm 23:2-3
He makes me lie down in green pastures; He leads me beside quiet waters. He restores my soul; He guides me in the paths of righteousness For His name’s sake.

Isaiah 40:11
Like a shepherd He will tend His flock, In His arm He will gather the lambs And carry them in His bosom; He will gently lead the nursing ewes.

Psalm 23:1
The LORD is my shepherd, I shall not want.

Genesis 48:15
He blessed Joseph, and said, “The God before whom my fathers Abraham and Isaac walked, The God who has been my shepherd all my life to this day,

Psalm 23:5-6
You prepare a table before me in the presence of my enemies; You have anointed my head with oil; My cup overflows. Surely goodness and lovingkindness will follow me all the days of my life, And I will dwell in the house of the LORD forever.

Hosea 4:16
Since Israel is stubborn Like a stubborn heifer, Can the LORD now pasture them Like a lamb in a large field?

Micah 7:14
Shepherd Your people with Your scepter, The flock of Your possession Which dwells by itself in the woodland, In the midst of a fruitful field Let them feed in Bashan and Gilead As in the days of old.

Psalm 28:9
Save Your people and bless Your inheritance; Be their shepherd also, and carry them forever.

Jeremiah 31:10
Hear the word of the LORD, O nations, And declare in the coastlands afar off, And say, “He who scattered Israel will gather him And keep him as a shepherd keeps his flock.”

Psalm 119:176
I have gone astray like a lost sheep; seek Your servant, For I do not forget Your commandments.

Isaiah 53:6
All of us like sheep have gone astray, Each of us has turned to his own way; But the LORD has caused the iniquity of us all To fall on Him.

Ezekiel 34:11-16
For thus says the Lord GOD, “Behold, I Myself will search for My sheep and seek them out. “As a shepherd cares for his herd in the day when he is among his scattered sheep, so I will care for My sheep and will deliver them from all the places to which they were scattered on a cloudy and gloomy day. “I will bring them out from the peoples and gather them from the countries and bring them to their own land; and I will feed them on the mountains of Israel, by the streams, and in all the inhabited places of the land. read more.

Matthew 18:12-14
“What do you think? If any man has a hundred sheep, and one of them has gone astray, does he not leave the ninety-nine on the mountains and go and search for the one that is straying? “If it turns out that he finds it, truly I say to you, he rejoices over it more than over the ninety-nine which have not gone astray. “So it is not the will of your Father who is in heaven that one of these little ones perish.

God, As a Shepherd Part 2

Luke 15:3-7
So He told them this parable, saying, “What man among you, if he has a hundred sheep and has lost one of them, does not leave the ninety-nine in the open pasture and go after the one which is lost until he finds it? “When he has found it, he lays it on his shoulders, rejoicing. read more.

Ezekiel 34:17-22
“As for you, My flock, thus says the Lord GOD, ‘Behold, I will judge between one sheep and another, between the rams and the male goats. ‘Is it too slight a thing for you that you should feed in the good pasture, that you must tread down with your feet the rest of your pastures? Or that you should drink of the clear waters, that you must foul the rest with your feet? ‘As for My flock, they must eat what you tread down with your feet and drink what you foul with your feet!'” read more.

Jeremiah 23:1
“Woe to the shepherds who are destroying and scattering the sheep of My pasture!” declares the LORD.

Zechariah 10:2-3
For the teraphim speak iniquity, And the diviners see lying visions And tell false dreams; They comfort in vain Therefore the people wander like sheep, They are afflicted, because there is no shepherd. “My anger is kindled against the shepherds, And I will punish the male goats; For the LORD of hosts has visited His flock, the house of Judah, And will make them like His majestic horse in battle.

Zechariah 11:16
“For behold, I am going to raise up a shepherd in the land who will not care for the perishing, seek the scattered, heal the broken, or sustain the one standing, but will devour the flesh of the fat sheep and tear off their hoofs.

Matthew 25:32-46
“All the nations will be gathered before Him; and He will separate them from one another, as the shepherd separates the sheep from the goats; and He will put the sheep on His right, and the goats on the left. “Then the King will say to those on His right, ‘Come, you who are blessed of My Father, inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world. read more.

Ezekiel 34:23-24
“Then I will set over them one shepherd, My servant David, and he will feed them; he will feed them himself and be their shepherd. “And I, the LORD, will be their God, and My servant David will be prince among them; I the LORD have spoken.

2 Samuel 5:2
“Previously, when Saul was king over us, you were the one who led Israel out and in And the LORD said to you, ‘You will shepherd My people Israel, and you will be a ruler over Israel.'”

1 Chronicles 11:2
“In times past, even when Saul was king, you were the one who led out and brought in Israel; and the LORD your God said to you, ‘You shall shepherd My people Israel, and you shall be prince over My people Israel.'”

Psalm 78:70-72
He also chose David His servant And took him from the sheepfolds; From the care of the ewes with suckling lambs He brought him To shepherd Jacob His people, And Israel His inheritance. So he shepherded them according to the integrity of his heart, And guided them with his skillful hands.

Ezekiel 37:24
“My servant David will be king over them, and they will all have one shepherd; and they will walk in My ordinances and keep My statutes and observe them.

Micah 5:4
And He will arise and shepherd His flock In the strength of the LORD, In the majesty of the name of the LORD His God And they will remain, Because at that time He will be great To the ends of the earth.

Matthew 2:6
‘AND YOU, BETHLEHEM, LAND OF JUDAH, ARE BY NO MEANS LEAST AMONG THE LEADERS OF JUDAH; FOR OUT OF YOU SHALL COME FORTH A RULER WHO WILL SHEPHERD MY PEOPLE ISRAEL.'”

Isaiah 44:28
“It is I who says of Cyrus, ‘He is My shepherd! And he will perform all My desire ‘ And he declares of Jerusalem, ‘She will be built,’ And of the temple, ‘Your foundation will be laid.'”

Isaiah 63:11
Then His people remembered the days of old, of Moses Where is He who brought them up out of the sea with the shepherds of His flock? Where is He who put His Holy Spirit in the midst of them,

Jeremiah 3:15
“Then I will give you shepherds after My own heart, who will feed you on knowledge and understanding.

Jeremiah 23:4
“I will also raise up shepherds over them and they will tend them; and they will not be afraid any longer, nor be terrified, nor will any be missing,” declares the LORD.

God did not create sin

No, God did not create sin nor has he ever sinned. God is holy and He would not create that which is contrary to His nature. Sinfulness is the opposite of holiness. It is lawlessness (1 John 3:4). God is the author of the Law which is a reflection of His holy character (Exodus 20:1-17). Therefore, God cannot create that which is in direct violation of the Law any more than a person can wish himself to be bigger than the sun. It just isn’t possible.

God created the conditions where free will creatures would be able to make a choice between obedience and disobedience to God. This condition existed when God created an angel called Lucifer who was without sin yet, freely chose to sin by rebelling against God. This is the origin of sin (Isaiah 14:12-15; Ezek. 28:13-15). Likewise, Adam and Eve, having been made by God without sin, listened to the devil and freely chose to sin against God (Gen. 3:1-6). It was then through Adam in particular that sin entered the world (Romans 5:12).

But God did not cause them to sin, nor did he tempt them to sin (James 1:13). In the freedom of their wills, each decided to rebel against God, and sin entered the world (Rom. 5:12). God simply allowed the condition to exist where sin was possible.

An analogy can be found in the relationship between a parent and a child. A parent can create the condition that makes disobedience possible, yet the parent remains innocent if the child sins. For example, if a parent tells his child to clean up his room and the child does not, he has rebelled. But, the parent is not responsible for the child’s sin, nor did he cause the child to sin. The child had a choice to obey or not to obey.

Likewise, God has created the condition in the world where the ability to rebel against Him was possible. Yet, he is not responsible for that rebellion once it has been committed. Therefore, sin originated with Lucifer, who was the first to rebel and entered the world through Adam who likewise chose disobedience.

God has promised to preserve his word

God promises to preserve His words.
The words of the LORD are pure words: as silver tried in a furnace of earth, purified seven times. Thou shalt keep them, O LORD, thou shalt preserve them from this generation for ever. (Psalms 12:6-7)

You shall not add or take away, says God.
Now therefore hearken, O Israel, unto the statutes and unto the judgments, which I teach you, for to do them, that ye may live, and go in and possess the land which the LORD God of your fathers giveth you. Ye shall not add unto the word which I command you, neither shall ye diminish ought from it, that ye may keep the commandments of the LORD your God which I command you.(Deuteronomy 4:1-2)

God cares about every one of His words.
Every word of God is pure: he is a shield unto them that put their trust in him. Add thou not unto his words, lest he reprove thee, and thou be found a liar. (Proverbs 30:5-6)

God’s words will never pass away.
Heaven and earth shall pass away: but my words shall not pass away. (Jesus Christ, Son of God) (Mark 13:31)

God will curse those who change His Word.
For I testify unto every man that heareth the words of the prophecy of this book, If any man shall add unto these things, God shall add unto him the plagues that are written in this book: And if any man shall take away from the words of the book of this prophecy, God shall take away his part out of the book of life, and out of the holy city, and from the things which are written in this book. (Revelation 22:18-19)

God explained

We only believe in one God, you clearly have no idea who God is

God explained

You and I live in a three-dimensional world. All physical objects have a certain height, width, and depth. One person can look like someone else, or behave like someone else, or even sound like someone else. But a person cannot actually be the same as another person. They are distinct individuals.

God, however, lives without the limitations of a three-dimensional universe. He is spirit. And he is infinitely more complex than we are.

That is why Jesus the Son can be different from the Father. And, yet the same.

The Bible clearly speaks of: God the Son, God the Father, and God the Holy Spirit. But emphasizes that there is only ONE God.

If we were to use math, it would not be, 1+1+1=3. It would be 1x1x1=1. God is a triune God.

Thus the term: “Tri” meaning three, and “Unity” meaning one, Tri+Unity = Trinity. It is a way of acknowledging what the Bible reveals to us about God, that God is yet three “Persons” who have the same essence of deity.

Some have tried to give human illustrations for the Trinity, such as H2O being water, ice and steam (all different forms, but all are H2O). Another illustration would be the sun. From it we receive light, heat and radiation. Three distinct aspects, but only one sun.

No illustration is going to be perfect.

But from the very beginning we see God as a Trinity. In the book of Genesis, the first book in the Bible, God says, “Let us make man in our image…male and female he created them.”Genesis 1:26,27 You see here a mixture of plural and singular pronouns.

When Moses asked God for his name, God replied, “I am” – eternally existing.

Jesus used the same phrase numerous times.
“I am the light of the world…”
“I am the bread of life…”
“I am the way, the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me.”

Abraham is someone mentioned in Genesis, thousands of years before Jesus came to earth. Yet, Jesus said of himself, “Before Abraham was born, I am.” The Jews understood fully what Jesus was saying because they picked up stones to kill him for “blasphemy” – claiming to be God.John 8:56-59 Jesus has always existed. John 17.5

This came up time and time again. Jesus was so clear about his unique relationship with the Father. This is why, “the Jewish leaders tried all the harder to find a way to kill him. For he not only broke the Sabbath, he called God his Father, thereby making himself equal with God.”John 5:16-18

For all of eternity, the Father, Son and Holy Spirit have always been in relationship and communication with each other, yet not as three gods…as one God.

This answers the question:
If Jesus is God, who was he praying to?

On earth, Jesus continued to talk to the Father, and the Father and Spirit continued to communicate with him.

Though not a complete list, here is some other Scripture that shows God is one, in Trinity:

“Hear, O Israel! The LORD is our God, the LORD is one!”Deut. 6:4

“I am the LORD, and there is no other; Besides Me there is no God.”Isaiah 45:5

There is no God but one.1Cor. 8:4

And after being baptized, Jesus went up immediately from the water; and behold, the heavens were opened, and he saw the Spirit of God descending as a dove, and coming upon Him, and behold, a voice out of the heavens, saying, “This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well-pleased.”Matt. 3:16-17

“Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit.”Matt. 28:19

Jesus said: “I and the Father are one.”John 10:30

“He who has seen Me has seen the Father.”John 14:9

“He who beholds Me beholds the One who sent Me.”John 12:45

If anyone does not have the Spirit of Christ, he does not belong to Him.Rom. 8:9

“Joseph, son of David, do not be afraid to take Mary as your wife; for that which has been conceived in her is of the Holy Spirit.”Matt. 1:20

And the angel answered and said to her [Mary], “The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow you; and for that reason the holy offspring shall be called the Son of God.”Luke 1:35

[Jesus speaking to His disciples] “And I will ask the Father, and He will give you another Helper, that He may be with you forever; the Spirit of truth, whom the world cannot receive, because it does not behold Him or know Him, but you know Him because He abides with you, and will be in you.” … “If anyone loves Me, he will keep My word; and My Father will love him, and We will come to him, and make Our abode with him.”John 14:16-17, 23

God Would Not Be The God Of Justice If He Let Evil Go Unpunished

God would not be the God of justice if he let wrongs slide by undealt with, just like a parent would be derelict if she let her children get away with everything.
This is why he shows wrath, to punish wrong and evil:

The Lord is slow to anger and great in power;
the Lord will not leave the guilty unpunished. (Nah. 1:3)

I will discipline you but only with justice;
I will not let you go entirely unpunished. (Jer. 30:11)

Some Muslims criticise God when, for example, He tells Israel to ‘…attack the Amalekites and totally destroy everything that belongs to them. Do not spare them; put to death men and women, children and infants, cattle and sheep, camels and donkeys.’ (1 Samuel 15:3). They argue that these are the commands of a cruel dictator rather than a loving God.

A better way is to seek Him as He is. You, God, are my God, earnestly I seek you; I thirst for you, my whole being longs for you… (Psalm 63:1). If we respect God first, then we will begin to understand him. The fear of the LORD is the beginning of knowledge… (Proverbs 1:7).[5]

God is righteous and not cruel

When Israel came into the Promised Land, God told them to completely destroy the existing nations. He wanted to judge those nations for the wickedness they did earlier and to deter Israel from copying them.[6]

From our viewpoint, this appears incredibly harsh; however we must remember that God is infinitely holy and perfectly righteous. He sees things we do not see[7] and also He holds nations accountable as well as individuals.[8]

Other times, we see God as loving and merciful …But you are a forgiving God, gracious and compassionate, slow to anger and abounding in love… (Nehemiah 9:17). Whatever the situation, He is never motivated by cruelty …he does not willingly bring affliction or grief to anyone (Lamentations 3:33). Cruelty implies a desire to see someone suffer. He hates sin and must deal with it fully, but at the same time He is very willing to forgive.[9]

God became more approachable when Jesus died for our sins

Although God never changes,[10] His relationship with mankind can. In the Old Testament He covenanted with Israel to be their God and for them to be His people.[11]

As a nation they had to obey the Law, sacrifice animals for their sins and punish evildoers so He could live among them.[12]

The Israelites could never be perfected by their sacrifices because they had to keep offering them.[13] They were continually reminded of their sin and that God is holy, and had to keep their distance from Him.[14]

In the New Testament Jesus offers us a better covenant …the covenant of which he is mediator is superior to the old one, since the new covenant is established on better promises (Hebrews 8:6). Through it, we can come right into God’s presence and experience His love. For by one sacrifice he has made perfect for ever those who are being made holy (Hebrews 10:14). For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life (John 3:16).

Bible references:
[1] See also Joshua 6:17; 8:1-2; Psalm 137:8-9. [2] Romans 5:8; 1 John 3:1, 4:7-12. [3] Psalm 14:1. [4] Ecclesiastes 5:1-2; Luke 12:4-5. [5] Luke 10:21; James 1:5. [6] Deuteronomy 20:16-18; 1 Samuel 15:2. [7] 1 Samuel 16:7; Psalm 139:1-6. [8] Deuteronomy 9:5; Proverbs 14:34; Jonah 1:2. [9] 1 Timothy 2:4; 2 Peter 3:9. [10] Malachi 3:6; Hebrews 13:8. [11] Exodus 6:7. [12] Exodus 20ff. [13] Hebrews 10:1-4. [14] Exodus 19:16-25; Numbers 4:17-20; 18:21-22.

God rested

God did not merely “rest” on the seventh day; He “stopped creating.” It was a purposeful stop. Everything He desired to create had been made. He looked at His creation, declared it “very good” (Genesis 1:31), and ceased from His activity.
The Hebrew word translated “rested” in Genesis 2:2 means “to cease or stop.” In Genesis 2:2 the understanding is that God “stopped” His work; He “ceased” creating on the seventh day. All that He had created was good, and His work was finished.

With your logic when a lawyer says the defence rests it must mean the defence is tired. Do a bit of research into what a word means before posting so you do not embarrass yourself in future.

From Echad to Yachid

Christians, being the excellent scholars of ancient Biblical Hebrew openly admit that Echad is used many times in the Old Testament to mean one and one alone: “Two are better than one [Echad] because they have a good return for their labor. For if either of them falls, the one [Echad] will lift up his companion. But woe to the one [Echad] who falls when there is not another to lift him up. Furthermore, if two lie down together they keep warm, but how can one [Echad] be warm alone? And if one [Echad] can overpower him who is alone, two can resist him. A cord of three strands is not quickly torn apart.” (Ecclesiastes 4:9–12)

The argument is not with ECHAD being used in Deuteronomy 6:4. The argument is that this word has two meanings: unified and singular one. The argument is that the word YACHID, which always means one and ONE ALONE (not a unified one) is NEVER used of God ANYWHERE in the Old Testament.

The Hebrew word “HEN” means one and only one and is used of God: ““Now, O Lord our God, deliver us from his hand that all the kingdoms of the earth may know that You alone [HEN], Lord, are God.”” (Isaiah 37:20)

But never in the Torah. This fact indeed deeply troubles Jews today. The debate over the implications of the various usage’s of two Hebrew words [Yachid vs. Echad] translated “one” is as intriguing as it is complex. The etymology of the Hebrew word yachid (one) is derived from echad in the same way that the English word “only” is derived from the word “one”. That yachid is from the same root family of words as echad is seen from the similarity of spelling. So “yachid” is to “only”, what “echad” is to “one”. About the only fact that all on both sides of the debate agree on, is that yachid indisputably means an absolute numeric one and is never used to describe God. Jews and Anti-Trinitarians would naturally expect such a word to be commonly used of God. Having said this, when we cross over to the Greek, in parallel passages that use “yachid”, we find a correspondence with the Greek word “mono”. We do find “mono” used of God in the New Testament describing his oneness. So while yachid is never used of God’s oneness in the Old Testament, the corresponding word “mono” is used of God’s oneness in the New Testament. But this is exactly what Trinitarians would expect to be the case because there are three persons in the one God.Hebrew is a very simple language, but Greek is quite complex and specific. Some Trinitarians overemphasize the clear differences between “yachid and echad” in the Hebrew. Yes, “echad” is a unified one, but it is also used of a numeric one as well. Yes, “yachid” is never used in reference to God’s oneness, but the word “bad” is used and it is synonymous with numeric oneness to yachid. When we cross over to the Greek, we find a similar blur in the words used of God that mean unified versus numeric oneness. If the Holy Spirit intended to convey Trinity hidden in the Old Testament in the words “yachid and echad”, we would expect such a distinction to be even more pronounced in the Greek, since it is a more specific language than Hebrew. But we find exactly the same in the New Testament as we do in the old, namely a combination of words meaning unified versus numeric oneness being employed to describe God’s oneness. Having said all this, perhaps the Holy Spirit did want us to look back at the Old Testament and perceive the differences between “yachid and echad”. Add to this plural pronouns like: “let US make man in OUR image” and Trinitarians have irrefutable evidence of the trinity in the Old Testament.Trinitarians can be confident that the word “echad” used to describe God’s oneness, is exactly what we would expect to find. Jews, anti-Trinitarians and Unitarians are nervous about the fact that the most direct and important statements in the Old Testament about God’s oneness (Deuteronomy 6:4) use the unified one [echad] instead of a words that always mean numeric oneness like “yachid” and “bad”. There isn’t a single Jew or anti-Trinitarian today who, given the chance, would not go back in time and tell Moses his choice of ECHAD instead of YACHID in Deuteronomy 6:4 will cause them grief in the future.As we will see, Jews did change words and start using the word YACHID in reference to God after they rejected conversion to Christianity.

Jesus quoted Deuternomy 6:4 in Mark 12:29 and chose the “unified oneness” word “hen” which is the same word used by Jesus in Matthew 19:5, “the two shall become one (hen) flesh. It is significant that Jesus did not use “mono” in Mark 12:29. The word “hen” directly corresponds to “echad” which was used in Deuteronomy 6:4. Both texts used “unified oneness” words rather than absolute numeric oneness to the exclusion of all others.This is a very devastating pattern of using the unified one as opposed to the singular one in both the Old and New Testaments in Deuteronomy 6:4.

Continues …

The Jews, after the rise of Christianity, were compelled to change the Hebrew word for “one” from echad to yachid:

For any Jew to use “Yachid” to refer to the oneness of God is UNBIBLICAL because the Holy Spirit never willed that any scripture in the Bible uses the word YACHID in reference to God.

It is claimed by Jews who attack Christian theology that the use of the word ECHAD in Deuteronomy 6:4 causes them no problem since the word ECHAD is used in other places in the Old Testament to refer to a clearly single person. But this ignores the powerful argument made by Christians, namely that the word YACHID, which always means one and only one, is never used of God.

If the use of “echad” instead of “yachid” in Deuteronomy 6:4 gave no help to the early Christians in proving to the Jews that Yahweh of the Old Testament was the multi-personal God of the Christians (Father, Son, Holy Spirit) then Jews would not have felt compelled replace the word in their dogmas and statements of faith. If it is really that insignificant, then they would have told us the argument Christians were using to prove trinity is invalid to native Hebrews who know and speak the language.

A man named Moses Maimonides who lived in the 12th century A.D., was a Jewish Rabbi and philosopher who compiled a creed in Hebrew using the Aramaic alphabet with 13 articles. While he did use the word echad in Deuteronomy 6:4, in his 13 point creed, he uses the UNBIBLICAL word yachid instead of echad:

Hebrew using Aramaic alphabet: אֲנִי מַאֲמִין בֶּאֱמוּנָה שְׁלֵמָה, שֶׁהַבּורֵא יִתְבָּרַךְ שְׁמו הוּא יָחִיד וְאֵין יְחִידוּת כָּמוהוּ בְּשׁוּם פָּנִים, וְהוּא לְבַדּו אֱלהֵינוּ, הָיָה הוֶה וְיִהְיֶה

# Translation 1: “I believe with a perfect faith that the Creator, blessed be His name, is an absolute one [yachid]”.

# Translation 2: “I believe with perfect faith that the Creator, blessed be his name is one and there is no unity like his in any way. He alone is our G-d- He was, he is, and he will be.”
Modern Jewish prayer books use the UNBIBLICAL word “yachid” to describe God.
Remember, by UNBIBLICAL, we do not mean that Yachid is not used in the Bible.

By UNBIBLICAL we mean that YACHID is never used to describe God’s oneness in the Torah or anywhere in the entire Old Testament.